All wildlife
Regional field guide

Wildlife of Masai Mara, Kenya

The Masai Mara is the Kenyan side of the Serengeti ecosystem, and the endpoint of the Great Migration when 1.5 million wildebeest cross the Mara River each year. Predator density is among the highest in Africa — lions, leopards, cheetahs and spotted hyenas all in one drive.

Best timeJuly – October for the Great Migration crossings.

Fun facts
  • 1The Great Migration crosses the Mara in July–October — up to 1.5M wildebeest.
  • 2The Mara has some of Africa's highest lion densities.
  • 3Nile crocodiles here can exceed 5 metres.

Signature species

Curated for Masai Mara, Kenya, each tagged with its IUCN Red List status.

  • African elephant

    Loxodonta africana

    EN
  • Lion

    Panthera leo

    VU
  • African wild dog

    Lycaon pictus

    EN
  • Cheetah

    Acinonyx jubatus

    VU
  • Southern white rhinoceros

    Ceratotherium simum simum

    NT

IUCN codes — EX extinct · EW extinct in wild · CR critically endangered · EN endangered · VU vulnerable · NT near threatened · LC least concern · DD data deficient

Dos & don'ts

Local etiquette that keeps wildlife wild.

Do

  • Book with Mara Conservancies — camps limit vehicle numbers.
  • Sit with sightings — don't chase cats.
  • Keep distance — use zoom or binoculars, never bait animals closer.
  • Stay on marked trails to avoid trampling nests, burrows and plants.

Don't

  • Don't allow guides to drive off-road for cats — it's illegal in the conservancies.
  • Don't buy any wildlife product.
  • Never feed wildlife — human food changes behaviour and shortens lives.
  • Don't share exact locations of nests, dens or rare species online.

Spotted here lately

Live from iNaturalist — research-grade observations within 100km, last 30 days.

Loading citizen-science data…

Explore more regions